上传PythonModels文件
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"""Component implementations for the Python system model."""
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from __future__ import annotations
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from PythonModels.core.base import DynamicComponent
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from PythonModels.core.medium import IdealGasMedium, ThermodynamicProperties
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from PythonModels.core.ports import PortState
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from PythonModels.core.state import VolumeState
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class Cylinder(DynamicComponent):
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"""Python port of ModelicaModels.Mycylinder."""
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def __init__(
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self,
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name: str,
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medium: IdealGasMedium,
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V: float = 0.01,
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p0: float = 35e6,
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T0: float = 300.0,
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) -> None:
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super().__init__(name=name)
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self.medium = medium
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self.V = V
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m0 = p0 * V / (medium.R_gas * T0)
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U0 = m0 * medium.specific_internal_energy(T0)
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self.state = VolumeState(m=m0, U=U0)
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self.port_b = PortState()
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def get_state_vector(self) -> list[float]:
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return self.state.as_vector()
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def set_state_vector(self, values: list[float]) -> None:
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self.state = VolumeState.from_vector(values)
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def properties(self) -> ThermodynamicProperties:
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props = self.medium.properties_from_mU(self.state.m, self.state.U, self.V)
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self.port_b.p = props.p
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self.port_b.h_outflow = props.h
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return props
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def derivatives_from_connection(
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self,
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*,
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connected_h: float,
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port_m_flow: float,
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internal_h: float,
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) -> VolumeState:
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inlet_h = self.connection_inlet_enthalpy(
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port_m_flow=port_m_flow,
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connected_h=connected_h,
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internal_h=internal_h,
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)
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return self.derivatives(inlet_h, port_m_flow)
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def derivatives(self, inlet_h: float, m_flow: float) -> VolumeState:
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return VolumeState(m=m_flow, U=m_flow * inlet_h)
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from __future__ import annotations
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from math import sqrt
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from PythonModels.core.base import AlgebraicComponent
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from PythonModels.core.ports import PortState
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class Orifice(AlgebraicComponent):
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"""Python port of ModelicaModels.Myorifice."""
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def __init__(self, name: str, opening: float = 1.0, K: float = 1e-7) -> None:
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super().__init__(name=name)
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self.opening = opening
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self.K = K
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self.port_a = PortState()
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self.port_b = PortState()
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@property
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def K_eff(self) -> float:
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return self.K * max(self.opening, 0.001)
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def mass_flow(self, p_a: float, p_b: float) -> float:
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dp = p_a - p_b
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if dp == 0.0:
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return 0.0
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return self.K_eff * sqrt(abs(dp)) * (1.0 if dp > 0.0 else -1.0)
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from __future__ import annotations
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from PythonModels.core.base import DynamicComponent
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from PythonModels.core.medium import IdealGasMedium, ThermodynamicProperties
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from PythonModels.core.ports import PortState
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from PythonModels.core.state import VolumeState
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class Pipe(DynamicComponent):
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"""Python port of ModelicaModels.Mypipe."""
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def __init__(
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self,
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name: str,
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medium: IdealGasMedium,
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L: float = 5.0,
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D: float = 0.02,
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lambda_darcy: float = 0.02,
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p0: float = 1e5,
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T0: float = 300.0,
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) -> None:
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super().__init__(name=name)
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self.medium = medium
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self.L = L
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self.D = D
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self.lambda_darcy = lambda_darcy
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self.area = 3.141592653589793 * D * D / 4.0
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self.V = self.area * L
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m0 = p0 * self.V / (medium.R_gas * T0)
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U0 = m0 * medium.specific_internal_energy(T0)
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self.state = VolumeState(m=m0, U=U0)
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self.port_a = PortState()
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self.port_b = PortState()
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def get_state_vector(self) -> list[float]:
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return self.state.as_vector()
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def set_state_vector(self, values: list[float]) -> None:
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self.state = VolumeState.from_vector(values)
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def properties(self) -> ThermodynamicProperties:
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props = self.medium.properties_from_mU(self.state.m, self.state.U, self.V)
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self.port_b.p = props.p
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self.port_a.h_outflow = props.h
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self.port_b.h_outflow = props.h
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return props
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def inlet_pressure(self, m_flow_a: float, rho: float, core_pressure: float) -> float:
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resistance = self.lambda_darcy * (self.L / self.D)
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dynamic_term = m_flow_a * abs(m_flow_a) / (2.0 * rho * self.area * self.area)
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return core_pressure + resistance * dynamic_term
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def port_a_inlet_enthalpy(
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self,
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*,
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port_a_m_flow: float,
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connected_h: float,
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internal_h: float,
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) -> float:
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return self.connection_inlet_enthalpy(
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port_m_flow=port_a_m_flow,
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connected_h=connected_h,
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internal_h=internal_h,
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)
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def port_b_inlet_enthalpy(
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self,
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*,
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port_b_m_flow: float,
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connected_h: float,
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internal_h: float,
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) -> float:
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return self.connection_inlet_enthalpy(
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port_m_flow=port_b_m_flow,
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connected_h=connected_h,
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internal_h=internal_h,
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)
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def connection_inlet_enthalpies(
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self,
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*,
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port_a_m_flow: float,
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connected_h_a: float,
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port_b_m_flow: float,
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connected_h_b: float,
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internal_h: float,
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) -> tuple[float, float]:
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return (
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self.port_a_inlet_enthalpy(
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port_a_m_flow=port_a_m_flow,
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connected_h=connected_h_a,
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internal_h=internal_h,
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),
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self.port_b_inlet_enthalpy(
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port_b_m_flow=port_b_m_flow,
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connected_h=connected_h_b,
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internal_h=internal_h,
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),
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)
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def derivatives_from_connections(
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self,
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*,
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port_a_m_flow: float,
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connected_h_a: float,
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port_b_m_flow: float,
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connected_h_b: float,
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internal_h: float,
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) -> VolumeState:
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inlet_h_a, inlet_h_b = self.connection_inlet_enthalpies(
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port_a_m_flow=port_a_m_flow,
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connected_h_a=connected_h_a,
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port_b_m_flow=port_b_m_flow,
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connected_h_b=connected_h_b,
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internal_h=internal_h,
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)
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return self.derivatives(
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inlet_h_a=inlet_h_a,
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inlet_h_b=inlet_h_b,
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m_flow_a=port_a_m_flow,
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m_flow_b=port_b_m_flow,
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)
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def derivatives(
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self,
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inlet_h_a: float,
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inlet_h_b: float,
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m_flow_a: float,
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m_flow_b: float,
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) -> VolumeState:
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dm_dt = m_flow_a + m_flow_b
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dU_dt = m_flow_a * inlet_h_a + m_flow_b * inlet_h_b
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return VolumeState(m=dm_dt, U=dU_dt)
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from __future__ import annotations
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from PythonModels.core.base import DynamicComponent
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from PythonModels.core.medium import IdealGasMedium, ThermodynamicProperties
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from PythonModels.core.ports import PortState
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from PythonModels.core.state import VolumeState
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class Tank(DynamicComponent):
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"""Python port of ModelicaModels.Mytank."""
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def __init__(
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self,
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name: str,
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medium: IdealGasMedium,
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V: float = 0.1,
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p0: float = 1e5,
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T0: float = 300.0,
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) -> None:
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super().__init__(name=name)
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self.medium = medium
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self.V = V
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m0 = p0 * V / (medium.R_gas * T0)
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U0 = m0 * medium.specific_internal_energy(T0)
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self.state = VolumeState(m=m0, U=U0)
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self.port_a = PortState()
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def get_state_vector(self) -> list[float]:
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return self.state.as_vector()
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def set_state_vector(self, values: list[float]) -> None:
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self.state = VolumeState.from_vector(values)
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def properties(self) -> ThermodynamicProperties:
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props = self.medium.properties_from_mU(self.state.m, self.state.U, self.V)
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self.port_a.p = props.p
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self.port_a.h_outflow = props.h
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return props
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def derivatives_from_connection(
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self,
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*,
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connected_h: float,
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port_m_flow: float,
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internal_h: float,
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) -> VolumeState:
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inlet_h = self.connection_inlet_enthalpy(
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port_m_flow=port_m_flow,
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connected_h=connected_h,
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internal_h=internal_h,
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)
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return self.derivatives(inlet_h, port_m_flow)
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def derivatives(self, inlet_h: float, m_flow: float) -> VolumeState:
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return VolumeState(m=m_flow, U=m_flow * inlet_h)
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from __future__ import annotations
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from PythonModels.core.base import AlgebraicComponent
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from PythonModels.core.ports import PortState
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class Tee(AlgebraicComponent):
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"""Python port of ModelicaModels.Mytee."""
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def __init__(self, name: str) -> None:
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super().__init__(name=name)
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self.port_in = PortState()
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self.port_out1 = PortState()
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self.port_out2 = PortState()
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def mixed_inlet_enthalpy(
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self,
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branch1_m_flow: float,
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branch1_h: float,
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branch2_m_flow: float,
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branch2_h: float,
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fallback_h: float = 0.0,
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) -> float:
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positive_1 = max(branch1_m_flow, 0.0)
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positive_2 = max(branch2_m_flow, 0.0)
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total = positive_1 + positive_2
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if total <= 1e-9:
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return fallback_h
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return (positive_1 * branch1_h + positive_2 * branch2_h) / total
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def inlet_stream_enthalpy(
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self,
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branch1_m_flow: float,
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branch1_h: float,
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branch2_m_flow: float,
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branch2_h: float,
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fallback_h: float,
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) -> float:
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"""Approximate `inStream(port_in.h_outflow)` for the current tee topology."""
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return self.mixed_inlet_enthalpy(
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branch1_m_flow,
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branch1_h,
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branch2_m_flow,
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branch2_h,
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fallback_h=fallback_h,
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)
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def branch_actual_stream_enthalpy(
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self,
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branch_m_flow: float,
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branch_h: float,
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inlet_h: float,
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) -> float:
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"""Approximate `actualStream(branch.h_outflow)` for a tee branch port."""
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return inlet_h if branch_m_flow > 0.0 else branch_h
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@staticmethod
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def _solve_linear_2x2(
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a11: float,
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a12: float,
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a21: float,
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a22: float,
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b1: float,
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b2: float,
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) -> tuple[float, float] | None:
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determinant = a11 * a22 - a12 * a21
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if abs(determinant) <= 1e-12:
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return None
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x1 = (b1 * a22 - b2 * a12) / determinant
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x2 = (a11 * b2 - a21 * b1) / determinant
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return x1, x2
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def solve_branch_outlet_flows_from_energy_balance(
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self,
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*,
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ratio_branch1: float,
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ratio_branch2: float,
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inlet_h_branch1: float,
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inlet_h_branch2: float,
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branch1_h: float,
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branch2_h: float,
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inlet_h: float,
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q_in_branch1: float,
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q_in_branch2: float,
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tolerance: float = 1e-12,
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) -> tuple[float, float]:
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"""Solve branch outlet flows for the current three-port downstream tee use-case."""
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rhs_branch1 = q_in_branch1 * inlet_h_branch1
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rhs_branch2 = q_in_branch2 * inlet_h_branch2
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def solve_both_forward() -> tuple[float, float] | None:
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return self._solve_linear_2x2(
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(1.0 + ratio_branch1) * branch1_h,
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ratio_branch1 * branch2_h,
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ratio_branch2 * branch1_h,
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(1.0 + ratio_branch2) * branch2_h,
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rhs_branch1,
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rhs_branch2,
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)
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def solve_one_reverse(
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*,
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branch1_reverse: bool,
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) -> tuple[float, float] | None:
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if branch1_reverse:
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return self._solve_linear_2x2(
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inlet_h * (1.0 + ratio_branch1),
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ratio_branch1 * inlet_h,
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ratio_branch2 * inlet_h,
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branch2_h + ratio_branch2 * inlet_h,
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rhs_branch1,
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rhs_branch2,
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)
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return self._solve_linear_2x2(
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branch1_h + ratio_branch1 * inlet_h,
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ratio_branch1 * inlet_h,
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ratio_branch2 * inlet_h,
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inlet_h * (1.0 + ratio_branch2),
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rhs_branch1,
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rhs_branch2,
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)
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def solve_both_reverse() -> tuple[float, float] | None:
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return self._solve_linear_2x2(
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inlet_h * (1.0 + ratio_branch1),
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ratio_branch1 * inlet_h,
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ratio_branch2 * inlet_h,
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inlet_h * (1.0 + ratio_branch2),
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rhs_branch1,
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rhs_branch2,
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)
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candidate_solvers = (
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(
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solve_both_forward,
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lambda q1, q2: q1 >= -tolerance and q2 >= -tolerance,
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),
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(
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lambda: solve_one_reverse(branch1_reverse=True),
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lambda q1, q2: q1 < -tolerance and q2 >= -tolerance and q1 + q2 > tolerance,
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),
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(
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lambda: solve_one_reverse(branch1_reverse=True),
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lambda q1, q2: q1 < -tolerance and q2 >= -tolerance and q1 + q2 <= tolerance,
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),
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(
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lambda: solve_one_reverse(branch1_reverse=False),
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lambda q1, q2: q2 < -tolerance and q1 >= -tolerance and q1 + q2 > tolerance,
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),
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(
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lambda: solve_one_reverse(branch1_reverse=False),
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lambda q1, q2: q2 < -tolerance and q1 >= -tolerance and q1 + q2 <= tolerance,
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),
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(
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solve_both_reverse,
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lambda q1, q2: q1 < -tolerance and q2 < -tolerance,
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),
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)
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for solver, predicate in candidate_solvers:
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candidate = solver()
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if candidate is None:
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continue
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q_out_branch1, q_out_branch2 = candidate
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if predicate(q_out_branch1, q_out_branch2):
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return q_out_branch1, q_out_branch2
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return solve_both_forward() or (0.0, 0.0)
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