上传PythonModels文件

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ljz committed 2026-07-11 09:33:25 +08:00
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"""Component implementations for the Python system model."""
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from __future__ import annotations
from PythonModels.core.base import DynamicComponent
from PythonModels.core.medium import IdealGasMedium, ThermodynamicProperties
from PythonModels.core.ports import PortState
from PythonModels.core.state import VolumeState
class Cylinder(DynamicComponent):
"""Python port of ModelicaModels.Mycylinder."""
def __init__(
self,
name: str,
medium: IdealGasMedium,
V: float = 0.01,
p0: float = 35e6,
T0: float = 300.0,
) -> None:
super().__init__(name=name)
self.medium = medium
self.V = V
m0 = p0 * V / (medium.R_gas * T0)
U0 = m0 * medium.specific_internal_energy(T0)
self.state = VolumeState(m=m0, U=U0)
self.port_b = PortState()
def get_state_vector(self) -> list[float]:
return self.state.as_vector()
def set_state_vector(self, values: list[float]) -> None:
self.state = VolumeState.from_vector(values)
def properties(self) -> ThermodynamicProperties:
props = self.medium.properties_from_mU(self.state.m, self.state.U, self.V)
self.port_b.p = props.p
self.port_b.h_outflow = props.h
return props
def derivatives_from_connection(
self,
*,
connected_h: float,
port_m_flow: float,
internal_h: float,
) -> VolumeState:
inlet_h = self.connection_inlet_enthalpy(
port_m_flow=port_m_flow,
connected_h=connected_h,
internal_h=internal_h,
)
return self.derivatives(inlet_h, port_m_flow)
def derivatives(self, inlet_h: float, m_flow: float) -> VolumeState:
return VolumeState(m=m_flow, U=m_flow * inlet_h)
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from __future__ import annotations
from math import sqrt
from PythonModels.core.base import AlgebraicComponent
from PythonModels.core.ports import PortState
class Orifice(AlgebraicComponent):
"""Python port of ModelicaModels.Myorifice."""
def __init__(self, name: str, opening: float = 1.0, K: float = 1e-7) -> None:
super().__init__(name=name)
self.opening = opening
self.K = K
self.port_a = PortState()
self.port_b = PortState()
@property
def K_eff(self) -> float:
return self.K * max(self.opening, 0.001)
def mass_flow(self, p_a: float, p_b: float) -> float:
dp = p_a - p_b
if dp == 0.0:
return 0.0
return self.K_eff * sqrt(abs(dp)) * (1.0 if dp > 0.0 else -1.0)
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from __future__ import annotations
from PythonModels.core.base import DynamicComponent
from PythonModels.core.medium import IdealGasMedium, ThermodynamicProperties
from PythonModels.core.ports import PortState
from PythonModels.core.state import VolumeState
class Pipe(DynamicComponent):
"""Python port of ModelicaModels.Mypipe."""
def __init__(
self,
name: str,
medium: IdealGasMedium,
L: float = 5.0,
D: float = 0.02,
lambda_darcy: float = 0.02,
p0: float = 1e5,
T0: float = 300.0,
) -> None:
super().__init__(name=name)
self.medium = medium
self.L = L
self.D = D
self.lambda_darcy = lambda_darcy
self.area = 3.141592653589793 * D * D / 4.0
self.V = self.area * L
m0 = p0 * self.V / (medium.R_gas * T0)
U0 = m0 * medium.specific_internal_energy(T0)
self.state = VolumeState(m=m0, U=U0)
self.port_a = PortState()
self.port_b = PortState()
def get_state_vector(self) -> list[float]:
return self.state.as_vector()
def set_state_vector(self, values: list[float]) -> None:
self.state = VolumeState.from_vector(values)
def properties(self) -> ThermodynamicProperties:
props = self.medium.properties_from_mU(self.state.m, self.state.U, self.V)
self.port_b.p = props.p
self.port_a.h_outflow = props.h
self.port_b.h_outflow = props.h
return props
def inlet_pressure(self, m_flow_a: float, rho: float, core_pressure: float) -> float:
resistance = self.lambda_darcy * (self.L / self.D)
dynamic_term = m_flow_a * abs(m_flow_a) / (2.0 * rho * self.area * self.area)
return core_pressure + resistance * dynamic_term
def port_a_inlet_enthalpy(
self,
*,
port_a_m_flow: float,
connected_h: float,
internal_h: float,
) -> float:
return self.connection_inlet_enthalpy(
port_m_flow=port_a_m_flow,
connected_h=connected_h,
internal_h=internal_h,
)
def port_b_inlet_enthalpy(
self,
*,
port_b_m_flow: float,
connected_h: float,
internal_h: float,
) -> float:
return self.connection_inlet_enthalpy(
port_m_flow=port_b_m_flow,
connected_h=connected_h,
internal_h=internal_h,
)
def connection_inlet_enthalpies(
self,
*,
port_a_m_flow: float,
connected_h_a: float,
port_b_m_flow: float,
connected_h_b: float,
internal_h: float,
) -> tuple[float, float]:
return (
self.port_a_inlet_enthalpy(
port_a_m_flow=port_a_m_flow,
connected_h=connected_h_a,
internal_h=internal_h,
),
self.port_b_inlet_enthalpy(
port_b_m_flow=port_b_m_flow,
connected_h=connected_h_b,
internal_h=internal_h,
),
)
def derivatives_from_connections(
self,
*,
port_a_m_flow: float,
connected_h_a: float,
port_b_m_flow: float,
connected_h_b: float,
internal_h: float,
) -> VolumeState:
inlet_h_a, inlet_h_b = self.connection_inlet_enthalpies(
port_a_m_flow=port_a_m_flow,
connected_h_a=connected_h_a,
port_b_m_flow=port_b_m_flow,
connected_h_b=connected_h_b,
internal_h=internal_h,
)
return self.derivatives(
inlet_h_a=inlet_h_a,
inlet_h_b=inlet_h_b,
m_flow_a=port_a_m_flow,
m_flow_b=port_b_m_flow,
)
def derivatives(
self,
inlet_h_a: float,
inlet_h_b: float,
m_flow_a: float,
m_flow_b: float,
) -> VolumeState:
dm_dt = m_flow_a + m_flow_b
dU_dt = m_flow_a * inlet_h_a + m_flow_b * inlet_h_b
return VolumeState(m=dm_dt, U=dU_dt)
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from __future__ import annotations
from PythonModels.core.base import DynamicComponent
from PythonModels.core.medium import IdealGasMedium, ThermodynamicProperties
from PythonModels.core.ports import PortState
from PythonModels.core.state import VolumeState
class Tank(DynamicComponent):
"""Python port of ModelicaModels.Mytank."""
def __init__(
self,
name: str,
medium: IdealGasMedium,
V: float = 0.1,
p0: float = 1e5,
T0: float = 300.0,
) -> None:
super().__init__(name=name)
self.medium = medium
self.V = V
m0 = p0 * V / (medium.R_gas * T0)
U0 = m0 * medium.specific_internal_energy(T0)
self.state = VolumeState(m=m0, U=U0)
self.port_a = PortState()
def get_state_vector(self) -> list[float]:
return self.state.as_vector()
def set_state_vector(self, values: list[float]) -> None:
self.state = VolumeState.from_vector(values)
def properties(self) -> ThermodynamicProperties:
props = self.medium.properties_from_mU(self.state.m, self.state.U, self.V)
self.port_a.p = props.p
self.port_a.h_outflow = props.h
return props
def derivatives_from_connection(
self,
*,
connected_h: float,
port_m_flow: float,
internal_h: float,
) -> VolumeState:
inlet_h = self.connection_inlet_enthalpy(
port_m_flow=port_m_flow,
connected_h=connected_h,
internal_h=internal_h,
)
return self.derivatives(inlet_h, port_m_flow)
def derivatives(self, inlet_h: float, m_flow: float) -> VolumeState:
return VolumeState(m=m_flow, U=m_flow * inlet_h)
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from __future__ import annotations
from PythonModels.core.base import AlgebraicComponent
from PythonModels.core.ports import PortState
class Tee(AlgebraicComponent):
"""Python port of ModelicaModels.Mytee."""
def __init__(self, name: str) -> None:
super().__init__(name=name)
self.port_in = PortState()
self.port_out1 = PortState()
self.port_out2 = PortState()
def mixed_inlet_enthalpy(
self,
branch1_m_flow: float,
branch1_h: float,
branch2_m_flow: float,
branch2_h: float,
fallback_h: float = 0.0,
) -> float:
positive_1 = max(branch1_m_flow, 0.0)
positive_2 = max(branch2_m_flow, 0.0)
total = positive_1 + positive_2
if total <= 1e-9:
return fallback_h
return (positive_1 * branch1_h + positive_2 * branch2_h) / total
def inlet_stream_enthalpy(
self,
branch1_m_flow: float,
branch1_h: float,
branch2_m_flow: float,
branch2_h: float,
fallback_h: float,
) -> float:
"""Approximate `inStream(port_in.h_outflow)` for the current tee topology."""
return self.mixed_inlet_enthalpy(
branch1_m_flow,
branch1_h,
branch2_m_flow,
branch2_h,
fallback_h=fallback_h,
)
def branch_actual_stream_enthalpy(
self,
branch_m_flow: float,
branch_h: float,
inlet_h: float,
) -> float:
"""Approximate `actualStream(branch.h_outflow)` for a tee branch port."""
return inlet_h if branch_m_flow > 0.0 else branch_h
@staticmethod
def _solve_linear_2x2(
a11: float,
a12: float,
a21: float,
a22: float,
b1: float,
b2: float,
) -> tuple[float, float] | None:
determinant = a11 * a22 - a12 * a21
if abs(determinant) <= 1e-12:
return None
x1 = (b1 * a22 - b2 * a12) / determinant
x2 = (a11 * b2 - a21 * b1) / determinant
return x1, x2
def solve_branch_outlet_flows_from_energy_balance(
self,
*,
ratio_branch1: float,
ratio_branch2: float,
inlet_h_branch1: float,
inlet_h_branch2: float,
branch1_h: float,
branch2_h: float,
inlet_h: float,
q_in_branch1: float,
q_in_branch2: float,
tolerance: float = 1e-12,
) -> tuple[float, float]:
"""Solve branch outlet flows for the current three-port downstream tee use-case."""
rhs_branch1 = q_in_branch1 * inlet_h_branch1
rhs_branch2 = q_in_branch2 * inlet_h_branch2
def solve_both_forward() -> tuple[float, float] | None:
return self._solve_linear_2x2(
(1.0 + ratio_branch1) * branch1_h,
ratio_branch1 * branch2_h,
ratio_branch2 * branch1_h,
(1.0 + ratio_branch2) * branch2_h,
rhs_branch1,
rhs_branch2,
)
def solve_one_reverse(
*,
branch1_reverse: bool,
) -> tuple[float, float] | None:
if branch1_reverse:
return self._solve_linear_2x2(
inlet_h * (1.0 + ratio_branch1),
ratio_branch1 * inlet_h,
ratio_branch2 * inlet_h,
branch2_h + ratio_branch2 * inlet_h,
rhs_branch1,
rhs_branch2,
)
return self._solve_linear_2x2(
branch1_h + ratio_branch1 * inlet_h,
ratio_branch1 * inlet_h,
ratio_branch2 * inlet_h,
inlet_h * (1.0 + ratio_branch2),
rhs_branch1,
rhs_branch2,
)
def solve_both_reverse() -> tuple[float, float] | None:
return self._solve_linear_2x2(
inlet_h * (1.0 + ratio_branch1),
ratio_branch1 * inlet_h,
ratio_branch2 * inlet_h,
inlet_h * (1.0 + ratio_branch2),
rhs_branch1,
rhs_branch2,
)
candidate_solvers = (
(
solve_both_forward,
lambda q1, q2: q1 >= -tolerance and q2 >= -tolerance,
),
(
lambda: solve_one_reverse(branch1_reverse=True),
lambda q1, q2: q1 < -tolerance and q2 >= -tolerance and q1 + q2 > tolerance,
),
(
lambda: solve_one_reverse(branch1_reverse=True),
lambda q1, q2: q1 < -tolerance and q2 >= -tolerance and q1 + q2 <= tolerance,
),
(
lambda: solve_one_reverse(branch1_reverse=False),
lambda q1, q2: q2 < -tolerance and q1 >= -tolerance and q1 + q2 > tolerance,
),
(
lambda: solve_one_reverse(branch1_reverse=False),
lambda q1, q2: q2 < -tolerance and q1 >= -tolerance and q1 + q2 <= tolerance,
),
(
solve_both_reverse,
lambda q1, q2: q1 < -tolerance and q2 < -tolerance,
),
)
for solver, predicate in candidate_solvers:
candidate = solver()
if candidate is None:
continue
q_out_branch1, q_out_branch2 = candidate
if predicate(q_out_branch1, q_out_branch2):
return q_out_branch1, q_out_branch2
return solve_both_forward() or (0.0, 0.0)